April 01, 2015

How to replace a sewing machine drive belt

How to replace a sewing machine drive belt

This DIY repair guide explains how to replace the drive belt in a sewing machine. The drive belt connects the drive motor to the hand wheel and upper shaft, turning the hand wheel and upper shaft as the motor runs. A broken or worn belt can't turn the hand wheel and upper shaft. Replace a broken or worn sewing machine drive belt using the manufacturer-approved sewing machine part.

Use this basic procedure to replace the drive belt in Kenmore and Brother sewing machines.

Quick links
Tools required
Work gloves
Phillips screwdriver
Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less
Repair difficulty
Time required
15 minutes or less
Replacing a drive belt on a sewing machine

This video explains how to replace the drive belt on a sewing machine.

Instructions

  1. 01.

    Shut off the electricity

    Unplug the sewing machine's power cord from the wall outlet.

  2. 02.

    Remove the drive belt cover

    Remove the screws securing the belt cover to the sewing machine and pull the belt cover off.

    PHOTO: Remove the front screw from the belt cover.

    PHOTO: Remove the front screw from the belt cover.

    PHOTO: Remove the bottom screw from the belt cover.

    PHOTO: Remove the bottom screw from the belt cover.

  3. 03.

    Remove the drive belt

    Loosen the 2 motor mounting screws and pivot the motor upward to release the belt tension.

    Slide the drive belt off the hand wheel and remove the belt.

    PHOTO: Loosen the motor mounting screws.

    PHOTO: Loosen the motor mounting screws.

    PHOTO: Pivot the motor upwards.

    PHOTO: Pivot the motor upwards.

    PHOTO: Slide the belt off the hand wheel and remove.

    PHOTO: Slide the belt off the hand wheel and remove.

  4. 04.

    Install the new drive belt

    Position the new drive belt under the motor pulley and then roll the belt onto the hand wheel.

    Pivot the drive motor to apply slight tension to the belt and tighten the motor mounting screws firmly.

    PHOTO: Position the new drive belt under the motor pulley.

    PHOTO: Position the new drive belt under the motor pulley.

    PHOTO: Tighten the motor mounting screws.

    PHOTO: Tighten the motor mounting screws.

  5. 05.

    Reinstall the belt cover

    Position the belt cover on the sewing machine and reinstall the belt cover mounting screws.

    PHOTO: Reinstall the drive belt cover.

    PHOTO: Reinstall the drive belt cover.

  6. 06.

    Restore power

    Plug the sewing machine into the electrical outlet.

Warning: Undertaking repairs to appliances can be hazardous. Use the proper tools and safety equipment noted in the guide and follow all instructions. Do not proceed until you are confident that you understand all of the steps and are capable of completing the repair. Some repairs should only be performed by a qualified technician.

Most common symptoms to help you fix your sewing machines

Choose a symptom to see related sewing machine repairs.

Main causes: power supply failure, bad power cord, faulty On/Off switch…

Main causes: lack of lubrication, lint buildup, worn drive belt, faulty drive motor…

Main causes: problems with the feed dogs, setting stitch length to 0…

Main causes: dirty shuttle race, improper thread routing, incorrect thread tension…

Main causes: disengaged clutch, broken drive belt, internal drive gear failure…

Main causes: faulty foot pedal, locked drive gears, wiring failure, bad drive motor…

Main causes: dirty shuttle race, wrong thread tension, bad needle timing, damaged needle, using the wrong type of needle…

Main causes: thread bunched up in the shuttle race, bad needle timing, internal drive gear failures…

Main causes: machine needs lubrication, internal gear failure…

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